Squire Whipple is considered "the father of the iron truss bridge". The civil-engineer's design for bowstring truss wrought and cast iron bridges revolutionized bridge building in the mid-19th century. His 1847 book, " A Work on Bridge Building ", is considered the "...first significant theoretical formula to calculate stresses in the articulated truss.' (1) Most of Whipple's bridges were found along the Erie Canal as his bridge design replaced many older wooden structures. Over time, Whipple's bridges could be found in single or multiple spans throughout Northeast and Midwest. Whipple bowstring truss bridge at Vischer's Ferry. (Adam Prince - December 2006) Four of Whipple's bowstring truss designs can be found in the Albany area of New York State. The first was built and designed by Mr. Whipple and can be found off of Riverview Road in Vischer's Ferry. The bridge was constructed in 1869 and crossed the enlarged
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